AIPlayRingtones/AIPlayRingtones/Classes/Ex/UIImage+Ex.swift

//
//  UIImage+Ex.swift
//  TSLiveWallpaper
//
//  Created by 100Years on 2024/12/23.
//


public extension UIImage {
    
    var width: CGFloat { size.width }
    var height: CGFloat { size.height }
    
    public func normalizedImage() -> UIImage? {
        if imageOrientation == .up {
            return self
        }
        return repaintImage()
    }
    public func repaintImage() -> UIImage? {
        let format = UIGraphicsImageRendererFormat()
        format.opaque = false
        format.scale = scale
        let renderer = UIGraphicsImageRenderer(size: size, format: format)
        let image = renderer.image { context in
            draw(in: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: size.width, height: size.height))
        }
        return image
    }

    public func scaleToFillSize(size: CGSize, mode: UIView.ContentMode = .scaleToFill, scale: CGFloat = 0) -> UIImage? {
        if __CGSizeEqualToSize(self.size, size) {
            return self
        }
        let rect: CGRect
        let rendererSize: CGSize
        if mode == .scaleToFill {
            let isEqualRatio = size.width / size.height == width / height
            if isEqualRatio {
                rendererSize = size
                rect = CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size)
            }else {
                let scale = size.width / width
                var scaleHeight = scale * height
                var scaleWidth = size.width
                if scaleHeight < size.height {
                    scaleWidth = size.height / scaleHeight * size.width
                    scaleHeight = size.height
                }
                rendererSize = .init(width: scaleWidth, height: scaleHeight)
                rect = .init(origin: .zero, size: rendererSize)
            }
        }else {
            rendererSize = size
            if mode == .scaleAspectFit {
                rect = CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size)
            }else {
                var x: CGFloat = 0
                var y: CGFloat = 0
                let scale = size.width / width
                var scaleWidth = size.width
                var scaleHeight = scale * height
                if scaleHeight < size.height {
                    scaleWidth = size.height / scaleHeight * scaleWidth
                    scaleHeight = size.height
                }
                if scaleWidth < size.width {
                    scaleHeight = size.width / scaleWidth * scaleHeight
                    scaleWidth = size.width
                }
                x = -(scaleWidth - size.width) / 2
                y = -(scaleHeight - size.height) / 2
                rect = CGRect(
                    x: x,
                    y: y,
                    width: scaleWidth,
                    height: scaleHeight
                )
            }
        }
        let format = UIGraphicsImageRendererFormat()
        format.opaque = false
        format.scale = scale == 0 ? self.scale : scale
        let renderer = UIGraphicsImageRenderer(size: rendererSize, format: format)
        let image = renderer.image { context in
            draw(in: rect)
        }
        return image
    }
    
    
    public var pngImage:UIImage?{
        // 将 UIImage 转为 PNG Data
        guard let pngData = self.pngData() else {
            print("Failed to convert WebP image to PNG data.")
            return nil
        }
        
        // 使用 PNG Data 创建新的 UIImage
        return UIImage(data: pngData)
    }
}


public extension UIImage {
    /// 将颜色转换为 UIImage
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - color: 目标颜色
    ///   - size: 图片尺寸（默认 1x1）
    /// - Returns: 转换后的 UIImage
    public static func colorFrom(color: UIColor, size: CGSize = CGSize(width: 1, height: 1)) -> UIImage? {
        // 创建一个矩形
        let rect = CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size)
        
        // 开始图形上下文
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, false, 0)
        
        // 设置颜色填充
        color.setFill()
        UIRectFill(rect)
        
        // 获取生成的图片
        let image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        
        // 结束图形上下文
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        
        return image
    }
    
    public func resizableImage(capInsets:UIEdgeInsets) -> UIImage{
        return resizableImage(withCapInsets: capInsets, resizingMode: .stretch)
    }
    
    
  
        // 创建纯色图片
    convenience init?(color: UIColor, size: CGSize = CGSize(width: 1, height: 1)) {
        let rect = CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size)
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(rect.size, false, 0.0)
        color.setFill()
        UIRectFill(rect)
        let image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        
        guard let cgImage = image?.cgImage else { return nil }
        self.init(cgImage: cgImage)
    }
        
        // 创建圆形图片
    static func circle(diameter: CGFloat, color: UIColor) -> UIImage {
        let size = CGSize(width: diameter, height: diameter)
        let renderer = UIGraphicsImageRenderer(size: size)
        return renderer.image { context in
            let rect = CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size)
            color.setFill()
            UIBezierPath(ovalIn: rect).fill()
        }
    }

}

public extension UIImage {
    var mirror: UIImage {
//        guard TSConfig.appLanguage.hasPrefix("ar"), let cgImage = self.cgImage else {
        guard let cgImage = self.cgImage else {
            return self
        }
        let image = UIImage(cgImage: cgImage, scale: self.scale, orientation: Orientation.upMirrored)
        return image.withRenderingMode(self.renderingMode)
    }
    
    func resize(to size: CGSize) -> UIImage? {
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, false, 0.0)
        self.draw(in: CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size))
        let resizedImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        return resizedImage
    }
    
    func cropped(to aspectRatio: CGFloat) -> UIImage? {
        let originalSize = self.size
        let targetSize: CGSize

        if originalSize.width > originalSize.height {
            // 宽度大于高度，裁剪宽度
            targetSize = CGSize(width: originalSize.height, height: originalSize.height)
        } else {
            // 高度大于宽度，裁剪高度
            targetSize = CGSize(width: originalSize.width, height: originalSize.width)
        }

        let cropRect = CGRect(
            x: (originalSize.width - targetSize.width) / 2,
            y: (originalSize.height - targetSize.height) / 2,
            width: targetSize.width,
            height: targetSize.height
        )

        if let cgImage = self.cgImage?.cropping(to: cropRect) {
            return UIImage(cgImage: cgImage, scale: self.scale, orientation: self.imageOrientation)
        }
        return nil
    }
    
    /// 判断图片是否大于指定大小（默认10MB） 
   func isLargerThan(byteSize: Int) -> Bool {

//       // 优先尝试JPEG压缩（更接近实际文件大小）
//       if let jpegData = self.jpegData(compressionQuality: 1.0) {
//           print("JPEG格式大小: \(Double(jpegData.count) / (1024 * 1024)) MB")
//           return jpegData.count > byteSize
//       }
       
       // 透明图片回退到PNG
       if let pngData = self.pngData() {
           print("PNG格式大小: \(Double(pngData.count) / (1024 * 1024)) MB")
           return pngData.count > byteSize
       }
       
       return false // 无法获取数据时默认不限制
   }
}

//旋转图片
public extension UIImage {

    /// 按角度旋转图片
    /// - Parameter degrees: 旋转正数为顺时针，负数为逆时针）
    /// - Returns: 旋转后的新图片
    func rotated(byDegrees degrees: CGFloat) -> UIImage? {
        let radians = degrees * .pi / 180
        return rotated(byRadians: radians)
    }
    
    /// 按弧度旋转图片
    /// - Parameter radians: 旋转弧度
    /// - Returns: 旋转后的新图片
    func rotated(byRadians radians: CGFloat) -> UIImage? {
        // 计算旋转后的新边界大小
        let rotatedSize = CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size)
            .applying(CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: radians))
            .integral.size
        
        // 开始图形上下文
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(rotatedSize, false, scale)
        guard let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() else { return nil }
        
        // 移动和旋转坐标系
        context.translateBy(x: rotatedSize.width / 2, y: rotatedSize.height / 2)
        context.rotate(by: radians)
        
        // 绘制图像
        draw(in: CGRect(
            x: -size.width / 2,
            y: -size.height / 2,
            width: size.width,
            height: size.height
        ))
        
        // 获取旋转后的图像
        let rotatedImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        
        return rotatedImage
    }
    
    /// 固定角度旋转（90度、180度、270度）
    /// - Parameter rotation: 旋转角度
    /// - Returns: 旋转后的新图片
    func rotated(by rotation: Rotation) -> UIImage? {
        switch rotation {
        case .degrees90:
            return rotated(byDegrees: 90)
        case .degrees180:
            return rotated(byDegrees: 180)
        case .degrees270:
            return rotated(byDegrees: 270)
        }
    }
    
    // MARK: - 辅助类型
    
    enum Rotation {
        case degrees90
        case degrees180
        case degrees270
    }
    
    /// 保存图片到文件系统
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - url: 目标URL
    ///   - compressionQuality: JPEG压缩质量（0.0-1.0）
    /// - Throws: 可能抛出错误
    func saveToFile(at url: URL, compressionQuality: CGFloat = 1.0) {
        guard let data = self.jpegData(compressionQuality: compressionQuality) else {
            debugPrint("无法转换为JPEG数据")
            return
        }
        
        do {
            try data.write(to: url)
        } catch {
            debugPrint(error)
        }
    }
}

public extension UIImage {
    // 压缩图片到指定尺寸
    func compressImageSize(to size: CGSize) -> UIImage {
        let targetSize = size
        if self.size.width > targetSize.width || self.size.height > targetSize.height {
            return kf.resize(to: targetSize)
        }
        return self
    }
    
}